How to write chapter two of a project – Chapter two of your project essay is a vital part of your total research. You will give a thorough summary of the literature review on the subject you have selected in this section. In order to identify gaps and areas that require additional research, you must critically assess the body of information and research already available on the topic.
You should begin by identifying the research topic and describing the key elements explored in Chapter Two if you want it to be intriguing. After that, give a summary of pertinent research and theories, summarizing the results and describing how they connect to your research issue. Include any limitations or critiques of the existing literature, along with how your study intends to address them.
By the end of Chapter Two, your readers should have a clear understanding of the current state of knowledge on your topic and the context for your study.
Importance of Chapter Two of A Project
Chapter two of a project, also known as the literature review, is an essential component of a research project as it serves several important functions, including:
- Providing context: Chapter two provides the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the background and context of the research topic, including the existing knowledge and research in the field.
- Establishing a theoretical framework: The literature review helps to establish a theoretical framework for the research project by highlighting the relevant theories, models, and concepts related to the research topic.
- Identifying research gaps: By reviewing the existing literature, the writer can identify gaps in the current knowledge and research and determine what areas need further investigation.
- Making a case for the research project: By proving that the research issue is significant and pertinent to the subject, the literature review establishes a strong foundation for the research effort.
- Increasing credibility: A thorough and well-written literature review raises the research project’s credibility by proving that the author has a full comprehension of the subject matter and has read all of the relevant literature.
- Directing the study design: By offering insights into the methods utilized in prior studies and the data analysis techniques that have been used, the literature review can assist in directing the research design.
How To Write Chapter Two Of A Project
It is generally agreed that the arrangement for a good literature review write-up should be in the following sequence for a better organization:
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Conceptual Review
2.2 Theoretical Framework
2.3 Empirical review
Summary of Literature/Research Gap
These ideas need to be explained and clarified from a historical perspective. Here, current works and problems that are prevalent worldwide, in your continent, and in your country should be discussed. Here, you must be able to state unequivocally that there should be no doubt about the variables you are researching.
2.0 Introduction
This acts as an introduction to the chapter or introductory material. Because chapter one of the project already contains a broad introduction, all the introductory information that should be presented here should only apply to this chapter. Only this chapter’s information should be reflected. The start of a literature review is sometimes optional because of this. You should basically sum up the chapter’s contents in a few sentences.
2.1 Conceptual Review
Another name for this section might be “Conceptual Framework.” It must include all logically ordered explanations of the concepts related to your research topic. For instance, if your study is entitled “A study of the influence of advertisement on firm sales,” the ideal order for your conceptual framework would be as follows:
2.1 Theoretical Framework
2.1.1 Publication
2.1.1.1 Different Forms of Advertising
2.1.1.2. Benefits of Advertising
2.1.2 The Business Sales Concept
2.1.2.1 Factors impacting firm sales
These ideas need to be explained and clarified from a historical perspective. Here, current works and problems that are prevalent worldwide, in your continent, and in your country should be discussed. Here, you must be able to state unequivocally that there should be no doubt about the variables you are researching.
2.2 Theoretical Framework
A different title for this would be “Theoretical Review.” Each professional theory and model that has recently been developed and offered an explanation for your study issue should be included in this part. Yes, relevant theories and models belong under the topic of historical literature for your research report. This part should be divided into subsections that are specifically organized to include the professional theories that are most pertinent to your topic:
2.2 Theoretical Framework
2.2.1 Jawkwish Theory of Performance
2.2.2 Interstitial Theory of Ranking
2.2.3 Grusse Theory of Social Learning
But the most crucial thing to remember when writing this section is that, in addition to conducting in-depth research and making sure the theories that are most pertinent to your research topic are chosen, your theoretical review must also include a few key points that should better reflect in the following order for each model:
The creator of the theory or model, the name of the theory and the year it was published, the theory’s goal, purpose, and structure, its arguments and contents, its outcomes and conclusions, its flaws and criticisms, and ultimately its applicability to your present research question.
2.3 Empirical review
This might also be called “Empirical Framework.” This is typically described as a critical analysis of the academic literature and works that have already been written on your study topic. When developing your write-up, this can be grouped or arranged in two different alternate ways:
1. It can be organized as a table with the following headings listed horizontally
Author name and initials, publication year and title, aim/objectives, methodology, findings, conclusions, and suggestions. Responses to the aforementioned questions should be entered in the slots provided below the table.
2. The second option doesn’t use tables but still includes all of the information that was previously provided for tables.
The data is presented in themed text format with the required in-text citations. Except for the research gap, which calls for your critical thinking, all of the elements to be included can be obtained directly from the articles. Your research gap must specify one or more significant things that the prior study either failed to address adequately or at all, which is what your current research aims to do. However, you should critique the authors’ work constructively while praising their accomplishments and areas of excellence.
Summary of Literature/Research Gap
Every literature review write-up ends with this section. The entire material of the entire Chapter is summarized in it. The study of every gap in the body of material currently being reviewed may occasionally be required by certain institutions. Conclusions regarding the entire body of material that has been reviewed should be briefly noted in this section.
Conclusion
The Theoretical Framework included in Chapter Two of a project is an essential part of the research design. By relating the research topic to already-known concepts and theories and outlining how the concepts and theories being employed would aid in addressing the study’s concerns, it serves as the study’s theoretical underpinning.
Writing an effective Theoretical Framework requires a number of steps, including a clear statement of the research problem, a thorough review of the literature, the identification of pertinent theories and concepts, an explanation of the relationships between variables, and an outline of the study’s underlying assumptions. You may make sure that your research is grounded in current knowledge and is driven by a rigorous, well-thought-out scientific methodology by following these steps.
Frequently Asked Questions
The purpose of Chapter Two in a project is to provide a foundation for the research by explaining the background and context of the research problem and by presenting the Theoretical Framework. This section should outline the theories and concepts that inform the study, as well as the relationships between the key variables and the underlying assumptions of the research.
The introduction in Chapter Two provides an overview of the research problem and its significance, while the Theoretical Framework provides a comprehensive explanation of the theories, models, and concepts that inform the study. The introduction sets the stage for the research, while the Theoretical Framework provides the foundation for the study.
The Theoretical Framework of Chapter Two should include a clear and concise statement of the research problem, a review of the literature relevant to the study, an explanation of the theories and concepts that inform the study, an explanation of the relationships between the key variables, and an outline of the underlying assumptions of the research.
References
- Punchng.com – Project Chapter Two: Literature Review and Steps to Writing Empirical Review
- Mzwriters.com – How To Write Chapter Two Of Research Projects
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